Alentejo: Abandoned castles
Portugal is full of abandoned monuments, but it's in the Alentejo region that they are most numerous. Explore the historical vestiges by discovering the 5 abandoned castles, each bearing traces of the past.
Discovering forgotten treasures
Portugal, with around 500 fortress scattered across the country, is a veritable architectural treasure trove. The Alentejo is no exception, home to fortresses with rich and varied histories. These structures played a crucial role in defense against the Moors and the Spanish, testifying to the region's strategic importance over the centuries.
Throughout history, numerous fortifications have been erected throughout the region, serving as protective shields along the border with Spain. However, after the period of peace between the two nations, some of these castles were abandoned, leaving behind ruins that tell the story of an eventful history.
Noudar
Erected in 1307 during the reign of King Dinis, it occupies a strategic position between the Ribeira da Múrtega and the River Ardila. Surrounded by fertile land and vast plateaus suitable for farming and stockbreeding, it was a key player in the defense of the border with Castile in the early 14th century.
Valongo
Located 25 kilometers from Évora, between Montoito and Valongo, the Château de Valongo, although in an advanced state of disrepair, displays a remarkable medieval style. Renovations in the 15th and 16th centuries added a Manueline-style turret, testifying to the evolution of this structure over time.
Ouguela
Dominating the landscape from the top of a 270-metre-high hill in Campo Maior, it offers breathtaking views. Originally erected by the Moors, this fortress has been an essential element in the defense of the region's frontier, hosting Romans, Visigoths and Moors over the centuries.
Veiros
Built in schist with granite and marble details, it stands out for its singular architecture. Although the date of its construction remains unknown, the keep was commissioned during the reign of King Dinis. It was part of a strategic ensemble defending the countryside alongside the castles of Campo Maior, Monforte and Ouguela.
Juromenha fortress
In the heart of the Alentejo, Juromenha Fortress, nicknamed the "Sentinel of the Guadiana", evokes times of battles and struggles for independence. Witness to crucial moments in Portugal's history, this symbol of territorial defense has unfortunately been abandoned, leaving behind captivating memories.
As you explore these abandoned fortresses, plunge into an adventure through time, where each stone tells a unique story. Immerse yourself in the mystical charm of these historic relics and discover the fascinating past that has shaped the way we live. shaped the region.