Culture

Couldelaria de Alter do Chão, the reign of the Lusitano horse

Welcome to the fascinating world of the Coudelaria de Alter do Chão, where the Lusitano horse has reigned supreme since 1748. Founded by King Dom João V, this stud farm in the "Tapada do Armeiro" near Alter do Chão is the oldest in the world still established in its place of origin, making it the guardian of a long and noble equestrian tradition.

The magic of coudelaria from Alter do Chão

Coudelaria de Alter do Chão is much more than just a stud farm. With its 800 hectares of breathtaking scenery, this is Portugal's largest equestrian center, dedicated to breeding and spreading the nobility of the Lusitano Alter-Real.

Coudelaria de Alter do Chão
Coudelaria de Alter do Chão

History and tradition

Immerse yourself in the captivating history of this place steeped in equine nobility. Founded in 1748 to prepare horses for the Royal Armoury, this former Royal Stud is a masterpiece of Portuguese equestrian history. "May this breed always be kept pure", was the order given to the kingdom in 1812.

Discovery at Alter do Chão coudelaria

Explore the 800-hectare estate through a museum dedicated to the history of the stud farm. From stables to landscapes, immerse yourself in the world of the Lusitano horse Alter-Real. Admire the magnificent horses, discover the Alter Royal iron, and learn how they become stallions of excellence. Don't forget to visit the "Maison des attelages", a collection of carriages from different eras, to enrich your personal culture.

Alter Real: An equestrian treasure

The Alter Real, considered particularly pure among Lusitano horses, is a line of saddle horses of Portuguese origin in its own right. Very close to the Lusitano, but also to the pure Spanish breed and the Minorquin, it is ideal for dressage.

An exceptional selection

The history of Alter Real dates back to 1752, when King John V founded a royal stud farm at Alter do Chão to increase the production of horses for both riding and fighting. Selection began in 1747 and 1748 at the royal stables in Lisbon, under the guidance of the Braganza royal family.

An annual event

Every year on April 24, the Alter Real Foundation organizes an auction where Lusitano thoroughbred breeders present their equine gems. The following day, the "Alentejo Mastiff" competition showcases this loyal breed, guardian of the Alentejo's herds and vast estates.

Coudelaria de Alter do Chão today

This historic site is now owned by the Portuguese government. In addition to breeding, the Coudelaria de Alter do Chão carries out around 60 reproductions a year. If you are tempted by adventure, plan a visit in April to attend the auction, a unique opportunity to contemplate horses of exceptional beauty.

Coudelaria de Alter do Chão

Soon, some forty guest rooms will open their doors, making the Coudelaria de Alter do Chão a place where history, tradition and equine beauty meet. Join us on this unique equestrian adventure in the heart of Portugal.

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